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We understand the process can seem a bit complicated, that’s why we’ve put together
resources to provide clarity and help you navigate the hospice process.
Like the word hospice, the word morphine can be frightening—until you learn more about it.
“Truly,” says Maite Hernandez, RN, a training director for VITAS Healthcare in Florida, “morphine is a medication that is given even in the acute-care setting in the hospital.”
Morphine is the mainstay of pain relief associated with anything from childbirth to advanced cancer, whether the patient can expect a full recovery or is receiving hospice services.
But patients and caregivers who hear the word “morphine” sometimes fear that their physician has given up, that they or someone they love will be heavily sedated and left to die. And physicians who do not—in the normal course of their practice—routinely prescribe advanced pain medications can be leery of prescribing morphine.
Your doctor can consult with a palliative care physician about pain management, particularly involving cancer care.
Hospice and palliative care physicians, however, have both the expertise and experience in opiates to control their patients’ pain quickly using as little medication as possible. They then “titrate,” monitoring each patient’s dosage and symptoms to reach the right level of pain control with the fewest side effects for that patient.
No one at any stage of life should live in pain. Almost all pain can be alleviated with medications. With pain reduced to a tolerable level, the person can eat and sleep, be mentally alert and maintain a level of independence, dignity and self-care. Bottom line: morphine can improve quality of life.
“Opiates,” which can be taken by mouth or intravenously, include morphine, codeine, hydrocodone, oxycodone, hydromorphone, etc. Opiates are derived in nature from opium poppies. “Opioids” are manufactured drugs that have the same effect as the natural opiates. Both kinds of medications are strong, safe and effective painkillers when prescribed and used appropriately.
For hospice patients who have trouble breathing, small amounts of well-controlled and regularly titrated morphine can help ease respiratory distress by decreasing fluid in the lungs and altering how the brain responds to pain. Beyond slowing rapid breathing, morphine also eases the anxiety of struggling to catch one’s breath. Once breathing is controlled, physicians adjust doses regularly based on the type of morphine used, and each patient’s unique tolerance level and specific respiratory symptoms.
A 2019 study by two VITAS respiratory therapists in Chicago (Lukcevic, A., and McCoy, V., published in Symbiosis) found that small amounts of aerosolized morphine can also serve as a “bridge” to easier breathing in a select group of hospice and palliative care patients—most of them diagnosed with lung cancer, severe lunge disease, or respiratory failure linked to other diseases. This delivery method works best for patients who have few remaining options to treat respiratory distress or for whom conventional breathing treatments are no longer effective.
In most patients, small oral dosages of morphine titrated toward relieving respiratory distress is very successful and well-tolerated.
There are some valid concerns about taking morphine that can be addressed quickly and directly:
Sleepiness and lethargy: Morphine can cause some sedation initially, but this effect decreases within a few days. By easing pain and making breathing easier, opiates allow the patient to finally get some much-needed sleep. Once the patient is feeling more comfortable and rested, interest in normal life activities often increases.
Nausea: Nausea may initially occur but tends to wear off after a few days of taking morphine. In the meantime, nausea can be treated with a limited amount of additional medication.
Constipation: Constipation should be expected with morphine and other opiates/opioids, and treated aggressively to ensure patient comfort.
Less effective over time: Tolerance is possible but not often a problem when morphine is used to control pain. It is more likely that the disease has worsened over time, a change that results in increased pain. The hospice physician can increase dosage if and when pain increases. Physicians generally start with low doses of morphine; if the pain increases, the dose can be increased.
Addiction: Addiction is rare (less than 1%) in patients taking morphine for pain. However, it is true that after two weeks or more of taking morphine, it should not be halted abruptly. The body needs to be weaned off opiates so it can adjust, which is normal human physiology and not addiction.
If you or someone you love has a condition that causes acute or chronic pain and over-the-counter drugs like acetaminophen or ibuprofen are not effective, talk to your doctor about prescribing an opiate.
“One of the beautiful things that hospice can do is provide 24-hour care in the home when there’s an acute symptom to manage,” says Maite. “So if a patient is started on morphine because there’s an acute symptom such as pain or respiratory distress, there will be a nurse there to monitor that.”
Having an understanding of hospice and palliative care definitions is one way to understand how VITAS can help you or your loved one. This glossary will help to explain some of the common terms and definitions used in hospice and palliative care.
Advance care planning—making plans about the care you would want if you could no longer speak for yourself while you are healthy enough to consider options, make choices and discuss with your family; making a living will and naming a healthcare surrogate are part of advance care planning
Advance directive—a document that describes the healthcare you would and would not want if you were seriously ill and unable to speak for yourself
Anticipatory grief—mourning the death of a loved one before that person has died, common when the patient is terminally ill
Bereavement—grief following the death of a loved one
Care transition—a change in a patient’s care, from hospital to home, for example, or from one team of doctors to another, or from curative care to hospice care. Transitions are difficult for the patient and require planning, communication and careful monitoring
Caregiver burnout—depression, exhaustion, anger, etc., that stems from feeling alone and unsupported as you care for a loved one
Case management—the professional coordination of services to benefit a client; in healthcare facilities, case managers (or case workers) coordinate services for patients transitioning from hospital to other care settings
Chaplain—a clergy or lay person employed by a secular organization: a college, military branch, prison, hospice or hospital, police or fire department, etc. A chaplain ministers to those of any religious belief, and of no religious belief
Continuous care—one of the four levels of care mandated by the Medicare hospice benefit; up to 24 hours/day of clinical care in the home until symptoms are under control
Culturally competent care—the ability to tailor healthcare to meet patients’ diverse values, beliefs, and social, cultural and language needs
Curative care—treatments intended to cure a disease
Diagnosis—determination of the disease or condition that explains a person’s symptoms
Difference between hospice and palliative care—palliative care is the larger umbrella: all care that is intended to comfort the patient, not cure the disease. Hospice care is a sub-category of comfort care reserved for terminally ill patients who do not opt for curative treatment
DNR—a do not resuscitate (DNR) order is written by a physician at the request of a terminally ill patient and placed in the patient’s records. It instructs medical staff not to revive the patient if their breathing or heartbeat stops
Dysphagia—difficulty swallowing
Dyspnea—difficult or labored breathing
Edema—an excess of fluid in body cavities or beneath the skin. It causes swelling and is very painful
Election of hospice—choosing to be admitted to hospice and signing the necessary paperwork
End-of-life care—see hospice care
Family caregiver—anyone who provides physical and/or emotional care to an ill or disabled loved one at home
Four levels of care—the Medicare hospice benefit mandates that a hospice offer four levels of care to qualify for Medicare reimbursement. Those levels are: routine home care, continuous care, inpatient care and respite care
Free-standing hospice—see hospice house
GIP—general inpatient (GIP) care, one of the four levels of care mandated by the Medicare hospice benefit; if symptoms are too severe to be managed at home, a hospice patient is cared for in a general inpatient (GIP) bed in a healthcare facility until symptoms are under control
Grief—deep sadness experienced after the death of someone you love
Holistic services—special treatments (music therapy, massage, pet visits, reiki, acupuncture) that address the whole patient, not just the disease
Home hospice care—see routine home care
Home medical equipment—supplies and equipment (hospital bed, wheelchair, patient lift equipment, oxygen and its delivery systems, bedside commode) that support the unique needs of a patient at home
Homelike setting—a healthcare setting, as in a hospital or nursing home, that emphasizes art on the walls, colorful comforters on the beds and curtains at the windows, for example, rather than the clinical equipment, functionality and sterility of a typical hospital room
Hospice—a healthcare organization whose patients are terminally ill, and which focuses on comfort and quality of life rather than on curing the terminal disease
Hospice aide—a certified nursing assistant who provides personal or “custodial” care (help with eating, bathing, dressing, moving around, using the bathroom) near the end of life
Hospice care team—professional caregivers (RN, physician, social worker, chaplain, hospice aide, bereavement specialist and volunteer) who work together to care for the whole patient near the end of life. See IDT
Hospice care—comfort care (as opposed to curative care) that manages pain and symptoms so someone with a terminal illness can live each day to the fullest
Hospice eligibility—guidelines that determine if a patient qualifies for the Medicare hospice benefit; two physicians must certify that the patient has fewer than six months to live if the disease follows its usual course
Hospice house—a building, usually freestanding, that is designated for the care of patients near the end of life and their families. See inpatient unit
Hospice volunteers—members of the community who donate their time and energy to perform tasks for a hospice, from visiting a patient to doing clerical work in the office. Medicare mandates that 5 percent of patient care must be performed by a local volunteer; hospice companies recruit volunteers and provide free training
IDT—see interdisciplinary team
Inpatient care—one of the four levels of care mandated by the Medicare hospice benefit; around-the-clock care provided in a healthcare facility when the patient’s symptoms cannot be managed at home. The goal is to stabilize the patient so they can return to routine home care
Inpatient unit—an area of a healthcare facility, often a floor or wing, dedicated exclusively to the care of patients near the end of life and their families. See hospice house.
Interdisciplinary team— a group of professional caregivers with different specialties (social work, spirituality, medical, personal) who work together to care for the whole patient
LGBTQ—an acronym for people who are lesbian, gay, bi-sexual, transsexual or queer/questioning
Living will—a document that specifies what kind of medical treatment you would want if you had a terminal illness. It is called a “living” will because it directs what will happen to you while you are alive
Medicare hospice benefit—since 1982, Medicare has provided free medical and psycho-social services to anyone who has a doctor’s order stating they have six months or less to live if their disease runs its expected course
Palliative care—care that makes a disease or its symptoms less severe or unpleasant without removing the cause; comfort care
POC—plan of care; a document created by your hospice team that lists the services you need, the team member who will provide them, how often and what results are expected
Power of attorney (POA) for healthcare—a document that identifies who will make healthcare decisions for you if you are unable to speak for yourself due to illness, injury or debilitation
Primary care physician—(PCP) the personal physician who cares for you and refers you to specialists as necessary
PRN—the direction to take a medication as it is needed
Prognosis—the likely course of a disease or illness
Recertification—a document that states that a patient who is receiving hospice services continues to be eligible beyond the allotted time of the last certification
Referral—the suggestion that a certain patient might be hospice eligible, usually made by a healthcare professional. It can begin an evaluation and discussion that ends in admission to hospice
Respite care—one of the four levels of care mandated by the Medicare hospice benefit; caring for a home care hospice patient in an inpatient facility to provide up to five days of respite to the family caregiver
Routine home care—one of the four levels of care mandated by the Medicare hospice benefit; basic hospice services brought to the patient wherever they live
Terminally ill—having a disease or illness that cannot be cured, and that is expected to result in death in a short time
Veterans benefits—advantages or payments available to military veterans through the US government
In hospice, symptoms are often treated with medication or clinical therapies, but holistic therapies are often used to bring a higher quality of life to patients and enhance patient-centered care.
From pet visits and massage, to aromatherapy and Reiki, VITAS provides these specialized services to elevate our patients’ hospice experience.
In Japanese, the word “Rei” means universal life and the word “Ki” means energy. Reiki therapy is based on the idea that all life has an energy field that flows through and around it. When this energy is low, a person can feel unwell or depressed. Reiki therapy improves the flow of energy to create feelings of peace, security and well-being.
The National Institutes of Health classifies Reiki as a biofield therapy. A biofield is the invisible energy field, often called an aura, which surrounds each of us to a depth of several inches. Reiki practitioners place their hands on or above the body within this biofield to increase energy flow.
Reiki promotes:
Reiki is especially beneficial to terminally ill patients and their caregivers. For patients whose skin may be too fragile or sensitive to touch, Reiki is a gentle therapy. Caregivers overwhelmed by the burden of care and those suffering from anticipatory grief can use Reiki to experience a deep calming of the body, mind and spirit.
There’s no doubt that smell has a powerful effect on the brain. Stimulating the sense of smell can also cause immediate physiological changes in blood pressure, muscle tension, blood flow to the skin and more.
In studies done by the National Cancer Institute, aromatherapy for therapeutic use by critically ill patients helped improve their physical, emotional and spiritual well-being. Aromatherapy involves using essential oils—the volatile liquids extracted from plants—to impact the brain’s limbic system and its pathways to the emotions. When inhaled, these essential oils have been shown to have anti-inflammatory, anti-bacterial and analgesic effects.²
In a hospice setting, aromatherapy can:
Essential oils can be blended into lotions and creams and used to massage the body, hands and feet. They can be added to bed baths, placed in a diffuser, or applied to a cotton ball for inhalation by the patient.
Unlike traditional massage, palliative massage uses soft, gentle strokes to relax the muscles and calm the mind. It is a recognized method of tapping our emotional connection to achieve therapeutic goals. Palliative massage can impact the autonomic nervous system. For hospice patients, it can reduce and replace feelings of fear and anxiety with a sense of peace and positive well-being. Caregivers can benefit from palliative massage therapy as well. For both patients and their caregivers, benefits include:
Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese practice based on the concept that interruptions in the flow of energy (chi) in the body can lead to pain and disease. Restoring proper flow of energy can reduce pain and improve quality of life.
Acupuncture acts directly on the central nervous system. Thin needles are inserted in strategic points along energy pathways. Research has found the practice stimulates the release of endorphins—the body’s natural opiates—and encourages the adrenal glands to release chemicals that modify the perception of pain. The tiny needles cause very little discomfort, the treatment is relaxing and safe, and no medications or chemicals are involved.
The benefits of acupuncture to hospice patients include:
If you or a loved one is a VITAS patient or caregiver and would be interested in using one of these holistic therapies, please ask a member of your team about its availability.
The answers to these hospice myths are no, no and no.These are the facts:
Palliative care is the process to which symptoms and pains are treated, typically using medications and other symptom relief methods. This works in conjunction with your physician’s treatment plan, which generally focuses on treating the cause, while palliative care focuses on the symptoms.
The qualifications for palliative care is much different than that of hospice care. Patients and physicians can choose to receive palliative care treatment, regardless of the stages of the patients illness. Since the rules for palliative care are at the discretion of the physician and patient, it does not qualify for similar expense coverage when compared to hospice care.
The following questions may help guide you in understanding if hospice care is appropriate:
Does the patient have any of the following life-limiting diseases?
The following are common conditions associated with hospice care:
Many other conditions are also common, please contact us to find out if hospice care is the right plan for you.
In addition, observing if the patient is demonstrating any signs of deterioration is also helpful. Signs include body weight loss, excessive hospitalization or emergency room visits, decline in physical activity and/or mental alertness.
Lastly, speaking with the patient to understand what they have requested can be helpful. In the case of access to supporting documents, such as a living will, the patient may have made it clear their desires to either receive interventions not. The hospice staff work with the patient to devise a plan to honor the patient’s wishes and desires, while improving the quality of time that remains.
Hospice is a method to care and treat people who are terminally ill by utilizing paint relief and symptom management.
When the patient can no longer receive curative care, it may be time to consider using hospice. Usually a physician will determine the life expectancy of the patient. If they conclude an expectancy of six months or less, calling a hospice may help in adding comfort and solace.
A free hospice evaluation is provided upon request. At times, a physician or clinician may refer in addition to other options so that family can decide the best path moving forward.
The hospice will schedule a time to sit and discuss with the family, providing an overview of the care options and answering any questions. An admissions nurse will review the patients diagnosis and evaluate the patient, in addition to answering any questions from family members. A treatment plan is then prepared and presented to the family.
If the family decides to proceed with hospice care, the required admission paperwork is provided for review and once signed, the hospice staff begins to schedule visits and start the treatment.
Hospice care is fully covered by Medicare, Medicaid, and most major private insurances. There are no out of pocket expenses when qualified within programs. For those who are ineligible to receive medicaid or do not have private insurance, there are many assistance programs to cover costs.
Please call the Comfort Financial Staff to help answer any financial related concerns at 818-296-8586
The hospice nurse will work with the family and patient in deterring the level of treatment required, and will create a schedule that works. This will determine how often staff members will visit, and how the duration of each visit.
Nearly everything is managed and provided from the hospice team. This includes equipment, such as beds and shower seats, in addition to all medication required for symptom relief, which is delivered directly to where the patient lives. All that is required from the family is to work closely with the team in informing on updates about the patients health info, and activities. As the family will generally be the primary care givers, it is important that they work closely with the hospice staff as a team.
Our expertly trained staff works around the clock with family caregivers and clinicians in assisting through this transitionary process. In addition to hospice care, Comfort also provides palliative care to ease the pain for the patient and alleviate ongoing symptoms.
Hospice Overview
Hospice care is palliative services that aid you or your loved ones in their last season of life. Hospice is for affirming life and dignity in passing. While you or your loved one is in hospice, their symptoms will be treated and managed as needed and according to their requests. Hospice does not hasten nor postpone the end, but it does help the transition be comfortable and gives its participants control back over their final moments.
Hospice utilizes family-centered ideals and allows the family to partake in all major decision making should the person in care request it. Hospice typically is for those who have been given six months or less left in their lifetime, and it is important to note that not all people who go to hospice will pass. Some do recover, and studies have shown that hospice is often not started soon enough because it helps bring back quality of life to the person in need.
Comfort Hospice & Palliative Care employs a wide range of different services, seeking to provide all that one may desire in their final moments. End of life care is meant to make you or your loved one feel safe, dignified, and comfortable. This is meant to be a place of peace and honor for the one who may pass. Palliative care looks at the whole person and sees how the body is being affected overall to relieve symptoms, pain, and stress. The specialized approach includes mental, physical, emotional, social, and spiritual treatments to provide the person with their every need.
Hospice care covers all medication, medical supplies, and is often not just for the patient. Comfort Hospice & Palliative Care provides arrangements for patient families who need emotional and spiritual support. These services extend beyond their loved one’s final moments as well. We ensure that our out of pocket costs are close to nonexistent, because we understand the hardship of losing one we love.
What to Expect from Hospice Care
It is important to prepare yourself emotionally and mentally for admitting a loved one into hospice care. However, prior to beginning care, the Comfort Hospice and Palliative Care staff will review with you eligibility and what documentation is needed to begin.
These documents will be required for conducting a hospice evaluation: – Medical Coverage Cards, such as Medicare or Medi-Cal, Private Insurance Cards, etc. – A state-issued identification card, or a valid passport. – Medication and dosage documentation. – Any medical equipment currently used by the patient. – Existing home health agencies that are working with the patient.
Our staff will work with you as they review your needs for palliative and hospice care. Once these documents have been verified, the family members and the patient will work together with our team to develop a plan for treatment. This will be determined by what needs the family and the patient present, so each plan is tailored personally to you.
After the plan is agreed upon, Comfort Hospice will begin by contacting the patient’s physician for all additional medical history and paperwork. The staff will begin to prepare the patient’s home setting with the necessary equipment and devise a schedule for visits. Throughout this entire process, the patient and family will remain the priority.
Contact us today to learn more about how our hospice care can help improve the life of you and your loved one.
Call Comfort Hospice & Palliative Care at 1-877-301-3338
What are the Benefits of Hospice?
Hospice and palliative care is a difficult choice to make for many, but it is important to note that it is not giving up hope – it is redefining it. Hospice is the time that we decide to rest and improve our last season of life, embracing the end and creating a better quality of life so our final moments are full of peace and dignity.
Hospice helps provide a sense of comfort in knowing that the time is coming and that there is a team of professionals there not just to help the patient, but to help the family as well as they transition to a new stage of life. End of life care is not for hastening nor postponing death, it is for making the patient and family as comfortable as they can be as the time comes.
Hospice care is meant to be for those with an estimated six months or less to live, but it does not have to be definite. In fact, some patients do transition out of hospice and find their time extended. Hospice workers are available at all times to keep the family and patient’s needs front and center. This allows you to focus on the most important thing: spending time together.
There are many fears that hospice care means refusal of services or care, but that couldn’t be further from the truth. Comfort Hospice and Palliative Care staff provide for your mental, physical, emotional, and spiritual needs not just while your loved one is in care but also long after they pass.
Hospice care also provides end of life treatment with all medical supplies and medication included, and next to no out of pocket expenses. This allows you to alleviate some of the financial stress as you partake in the end of life care for your loved one. Choosing hospice sooner gives more time for both the patient and the family to accept the future and take control of their days, spending them together in comfort and ease as the final season ends for their loved one.
What is Palliative Care?
The objective of both services is to manage pain and provide relief for symptoms during end of life care, however, the goals and prognosis can be different. Hospice is comfort care that is no longer attempting to prolong death, while palliative care is comfort care that can be with or without prolongment care.
The two are very similar in approach, but differ in terms for payment, stages of disease, inclusion/exclusion of curative care, and where it is performed. Hospice is defined as compassionate comfort care for patients who have a terminal diagnosis and a physician’s estimate of six months left to live. Palliative care is defined as compassionate care intended to provide respite from symptoms of a life-limiting illness, while also relieving the physical and mental stress that accompanies it.
Palliative care does not require a definitive timeline from a physician to be utilized. Hospice care is paid for by Medicare, Medicaid, or your insurance. This means that there is little to no out of pocket expenses for you or your loved one. Palliative care can be paid by your insurance or out of pocket. Also, palliative care can be utilized in any stage of illness while hospice services are for those with six months left to live. Palliative care typically happens while in the care of a medical facility, while hospice is wherever the patient decides for their end of life care. This can be at home, at a hospice facility, or in a hospital. Palliative care can be used at the same time as curative treatment, often to help aid in the management of physical, mental, and spiritual strife that accompanies the treatment. Hospice care excludes curative treatment and focuses solely on comfort.
Wherever you are in your journey with your loved one, Comfort Hospice and Palliative Care can help you find the plan that best works for you and your loved one.
Contact us today to learn more about how our hospice care can help improve the life of you and your loved one.
Call Comfort Hospice & Palliative Care at 1-877-301-3338
When is it Time for Hospice?
Determining when it is time for hospice can be difficult for you and your loved ones. However, studies show that hospice is often started later than it should be and those in end of life care would have benefitted from hospice care sooner. There are six distinct signs it may be time for hospice to consider.
First and foremost, in order to enter hospice care, you must have an estimated life expectancy of six months or less. This does not have to be a concrete timeline, it can be a loose estimate by the doctor. Some last longer, and some exit hospice as they no longer need it. This is a requirement though to enter the program and have all medications and medical care covered.
The second sign would be frequent or recurring infections, especially those that lead to multiple trips to the ER or hospitalizations. Entering hospice care will permit more frequent monitoring and training to the family on how to prevent these infections and also allow medical staff to enter your home instead of risking exposure to something worse in the hospital.
The third sign would be significant weight loss, loss of appetite, and changes in body composition. This can be due to a mental block from the dismay of your illness or other medical factors. Working with hospice care will help get to the root of the problem and also help you feel more in control of your diet and appetite.
The fourth sign is uncontrolled pain. Your diagnosis does not mean that you must suffer. Hospice care can help ease and control your pain while using compassionate healthcare. End of life care is about accepting the future, taking control of it, and maintaining comfort in your final days.
The fifth sign is a lack of alertness, withdrawal from others, and depression. Facing a terminal illness is exhausting for your body, mind, and soul. Comfort hospice provides care for your mental, physical, emotional, and spiritual care to guide you through the transitions during end of life care. These services are also for the family tending to the patient.
The sixth sign is the inability to perform daily tasks, such as walking, eating, using the restroom, personal cleaning, or getting dressed. Comfort Hospice will help your family in these tasks and help restore your comfort so that you may be able to begin assuming these tasks again. Staff are also on call for any needs that may arise in which the family or you need help.
Choosing to enter hospice can feel like the end, but its not. It is reshaping your mindset and making peace with your illness, while providing you and your family with a broader support network. Comfort Hospice is here to help.
Our expertly trained staff works around the clock with family caregivers and clinicians in assisting through this transitionary process. In addition to hospice care, Comfort also provides palliative care to ease the pain for the patient and alleviate ongoing symptoms.
Our expertly trained staff works around the clock with family caregivers and clinicians in assisting through this transitionary process. In addition to hospice care, Comfort Hospice & Palliative Care also provides palliative care to ease the pain for the patient and alleviate ongoing symptoms.
Who Pays for Hospice Care?
Who pays for hospice care or end of life care? This is a frequent question asked by our patients and family members. Hospice care is fully covered by Medicare, Medicaid, and most major private insurances. There are no out of pocket expenses when qualified within programs. For those who are ineligible to receive medicaid or do not have private insurance, there are many assistance programs to cover costs.
Our program is an end to end hospice care service, and those who enroll into the program will be receiving complete hospice care. This means all staff visits, evaluations, medical equipment, medical supplies, medications, emotional therapy and inpatient care are covered 100%. We also offer bereavement care past the end of life care for family members.
Hospice is meant to ease your stressors and provide comfort to you and your family. We offer multiple programs for those in need because we know that it is important for you to be able to focus on what is truly important in your end of life care: making memories with those you love.
Do not hesitate to reach out, we are here to help.
Please call the Comfort Financial Staff to help answer any financial related concerns at 1-877-301-3338
How does Medicare Pay for Hospice?
Medicare Part A will pay for all hospice and end of life care if you meet the following requirements: • Your hospice doctor and your regular doctor (if you have one) certify that you’re terminally ill (with a life expectancy of 6 months or less). • You accept comfort care (palliative care) instead of care to cure your illness. • You sign a statement choosing hospice care instead of other Medicare-covered treatments for your terminal illness and related conditions.
Your costs in Original Medicare
You pay nothing for hospice care.
You pay a copayment of up to $5 for each prescription for outpatient drugs for pain and symptom management. In the rare case the hospice benefit doesn't cover your drug, your hospice provider should contact your plan to see if Part D covers it. The hospice provider will inform you if any drugs or services aren’t covered, and if you’ll be required to pay for them.
You may pay 5% of the Medicare-Approved Amount for inpatient respite care. You may have to pay for room and board if you live in a facility (like a nursing home) and choose to get hospice care.
Comfort Hospice is completely covered by Medicare, meaning all of our services are included in the hospice care budget of Medicare.
If you have any further questions about Medicare and our program please contact our specialists at: 1-877-301-3338
Will My Insurance Cover Hospice Care?
Hospice care is covered by most major insurance companies when you choose Comfort Hospice. Things that will be covered include all mental healthcare, spiritual care, physical care, and emotional care for you and your family, even after death.
Though what does that mean exactly? Our staff is well trained in cultural competencies and is capable of handling your specific spiritual, cultural, or emotional needs at the end of your days. We retain staff that are well trained in helping individuals cope with their mental health during this last season of life, and during end of life care, you can expect therapies in different modes such as group, one on one, or family therapy.
In terms of medical equipment and care: hospital beds, shower chairs, and other accessibility requirements are all covered as well. All medications are covered and all of the above will be delivered directly to the patient’s home with no out of pocket expenses. Hospice care does not cover curative treatments but will cover any and all compassionate care that is to help the patient transition comfortably and at ease. This can include a large array of items at your request. Never hesitate to ask your Comfort Hospice staff for anything you desire during this time, we will work with you to accommodate your requests as best as we can.
Our expertly trained staff works around the clock with family caregivers and clinicians in assisting through this transitionary process. In addition to hospice care, Comfort Hospice & Palliative Care also provides palliative care to ease the pain for the patient and alleviate ongoing symptoms.
These illnesses include Cancer, Stroke, Kidney Disease, Heart Disease, ALS, AIDS, Multiple Sclerosis and Alzheimer’s Disease.
Depending on where the patient is, hospice care can be provided at their location. Therefore, whether the patient is at home, assisted living community, or an inpatient setting, the patient can be cared under a hospice program.
After a patient is admitted for hospice care, they can opt out of receiving their hospice at any time, no questions asked. In addition, should the patient decide to reinstate hospice care, they can do so, as long as they still meet the requirements for hospice care.
This means continuing the same devices or medications used to treat the patients symptoms. If you are concerned with certain therapies or medications, please contact your physician for further evaluation before enrolling in a hospice care program.
Hospice physicians not only prescribe medications for their patients, they also provide the lowest dose required to treat their symptoms. This means that hospice physicians will find substitute medications that are less aggressive, when possible. Medications can also be covered by Medicare or private insurance.
Since the patient will be at home, the family will take responsibility as the primary caregivers, but aided with support from a hospice team as needed. As the team makes regular visits to check the patient, they also educate and instruct the family caregivers for treatment recommendations.
Although the typical timeframe for hospice is six months or less, hospice care may be extended for the patient. Statistically speaking, hospice has been proven to help patients live longer compared to other hospice eligible patients who do not receive hospice care.
Equipment such as hospital beds, shower chairs, and other supplies, in addition to all medication are provided by the hospice. Most of the time, all of the supplies are delivered directly to the patient’s home and covered by Medicare or private insurance.
Comfort Hospice & Palliative Care staff arranges counseling services for patient families who are in need of emotional and spiritual support. Our bereavement support can continue long after the death.
Hospice expenses are usually covered by Medicare, Medicaid, and majority of private insurance plans and covered 100% of all hospice expenses. This includes all visits, supplies, and medications related to the terminal diagnosis.
Palliative care is the process to which symptoms and pains are treated, typically using medications and other symptom relief methods. This works in conjunction with your physician’s treatment plan, which generally focuses on treating the cause, while palliative care focuses on the symptoms.
The qualifications for palliative care is much different than that of hospice care. Patients and physicians can choose to receive palliative care treatment, regardless of the stages of the patients illness. Since the rules for palliative care are at the discretion of the physician and patient, it does not qualify for similar expense coverage when compared to hospice care.
The following questions may help guide you in understanding if hospice care is appropriate:
Does the patient have any of the following life-limiting diseases?
The following are common conditions associated with hospice care:
Many other conditions are also common, please contact us to find out if hospice care is the right plan for you.
In addition, observing if the patient is demonstrating any signs of deterioration is also helpful. Signs include body weight loss, excessive hospitalization or emergency room visits, decline in physical activity and/or mental alertness.
Lastly, speaking with the patient to understand what they have requested can be helpful. In the case of access to supporting documents, such as a living will, the patient may have made it clear their desires to either receive interventions not. The hospice staff work with the patient to devise a plan to honor the patient’s wishes and desires, while improving the quality of time that remains.
Hospice is a method to care and treat people who are terminally ill by utilizing paint relief and symptom management.
When the patient can no longer receive curative care, it may be time to consider using hospice. Usually a physician will determine the life expectancy of the patient. If they conclude an expectancy of six months or less, calling a hospice may help in adding comfort and solace.
A free hospice evaluation is provided upon request. At times, a physician or clinician may refer in addition to other options so that family can decide the best path moving forward.
The hospice will schedule a time to sit and discuss with the family, providing an overview of the care options and answering any questions. An admissions nurse will review the patients diagnosis and evaluate the patient, in addition to answering any questions from family members. A treatment plan is then prepared and presented to the family.
If the family decides to proceed with hospice care, the required admission paperwork is provided for review and once signed, the hospice staff begins to schedule visits and start the treatment.
Hospice care is fully covered by Medicare, Medicaid, and most major private insurances. There are no out of pocket expenses when qualified within programs. For those who are ineligible to receive medicaid or do not have private insurance, there are many assistance programs to cover costs.
Please call the Comfort Financial Staff to help answer any financial related concerns at 818-296-8586
The hospice nurse will work with the family and patient in deterring the level of treatment required, and will create a schedule that works. This will determine how often staff members will visit, and how the duration of each visit.
Nearly everything is managed and provided from the hospice team. This includes equipment, such as beds and shower seats, in addition to all medication required for symptom relief, which is delivered directly to where the patient lives. All that is required from the family is to work closely with the team in informing on updates about the patients health info, and activities. As the family will generally be the primary care givers, it is important that they work closely with the hospice staff as a team.
We proudly service all through out major
counties of southern California
We help make the end of life process easy by providing care, treatment, and 24/7 support so that you can focus on the things that matter.
Use our interactive tool to see which service option is best for you.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586
Use our interactive tool to see which service option is best for you.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586
Use our interactive tool to see which service option is best for you.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586
Use our interactive tool to see which service option is best for you.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586
Use our interactive tool to see which service option is best for you.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586
Use our interactive tool to see which service option is best for you.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586
Use our interactive tool to see which service option is best for you.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586
Use our interactive tool to see which service option is best for you.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586
Set an appointment and an expert nurse will visit your to discuss possible options for Hospice treatment.
Prefer to speak with someone instead?
Please call us: 818 296 8586